Water is one of the most critical resources around the globe. Water itself holds no value, but clean water has the potential to improve a person’s health. Clean water benefits both the body and mind, enhancing one’s physical and mental health. On the other hand, dirty water can have dire consequences, which can even prove fatal.
We will discuss all the contaminated drinking water issues in this blog and will guide you through keeping your water safe.
What Makes Contaminated Drinking Water Unsafe?
Rivers, lakes, and oceans can be polluted due to the introduction of volatile organic compounds, heavy metals, hazardous chemicals, bacteria, and viruses. Some of these pollutants might end up being ignored by people for lacking visibility. It leads to the destruction of biodiversity and entire ecosystems as water clogged life forms which drain the energy we use are essential for our survival. If left untreated, polluted waters can be catastrophically lethal and even the effort to contain the damage will become futile.
Common Pollutants in Contaminated Water
Here is a list of harmful components that can be detrimental to the body critically and should be disposed of immediately:
- Stomach flu viruses
- E. Coli bacteria
- Lead and arsenic
- Herbicides and pesticides from farmlands
Every single one of these pollutants can have severely damaging effects on an individual's health. They are especially dangerous in small diurnal doses, which will accumulate over time.
Dangers of Drinking Contaminated Water
Drinking water that is not safe can lead to many water based diseases. Such diseases stem from the pathogens and poisons in the water. Some of the health problems are:
- Skin infections and rashes
- Stomach pain and diarrhea
- Dysentery
- Cholera
- Typhoid
These contaminated water diseases are bound to affect children as much as adults. Further, they will likely require hospitalization, particularly for infants and older people.
Who Is Most at Risk?
Polluted water is dangerous for everyone, but some groups are more prone to its harmful effects:
- Children: Their immune system is not fully developed
- Women who are pregnant: They require more safeguarding for their children
- Older adults: Their body is likely to have a slower response to germs
- Those with compromised immunity: More susceptible to falling ill
This shows how important it is to ensure a household always provides safe and clean water.
How to Test Your Drinking Water
The first step towards safe water is checking its quality. You may use water testing kits, which are available in stores or test your water at home. The kits test for:
- pH Balance
- Chlorine concentration
- Bacterial infection level
- Heavy metals like iron and lead
Checking the water enables you to determine its quality. Depending on the outcome, you can determine the right purifier for the water.
Best Water Purification Technologies
There is an array of water purification technologies. Each one of them works optimally when addressing certain types of water problems.
RO (Reverse Osmosis):
Reverse osmosis (RO) also referred to as RO is an effective technology for purification of water by removing dissolved salts, heavy metals and harmful chemicals. It makes hard water suitable for drinking and cooking by removing its associated impurities. It is capable of filtering out almost all the impurities and providing clean and purified water.
UV (Ultraviolet):
This is a water purification method using ultraviolet rays for disinfection by destroying bacteria and viruses. It also does not remove dissolved salts or chemicals. Used in places where water has low TDS for microbiological safety of water.
UF (Ultra Filtration):
Ultrafiltration is a water purification technique that extracts visible dirt, bacterial organisms, and some viral organisms from the water. It does not require electricity, which makes it very convenient. However, UF filters are unable to remove heavy metals along with salts and would, therefore, be best suited for non-contaminated sources of water.
RO, UV, and UF are sometimes combined in a single device to yield more effective results.
Choosing the Right Water Purifier
For choosing the right water purifier for the home. First, you have to test your water beforehand for the most effective purification. An RO purifier works best if your water has a high Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) level. A UV purifier suffices if the contamination is mostly biological. UF works effectively for unclear or muddy water.
You need to ensure that the purifier matches your water's contaminants. Using the wrong purifier won't clean the water appropriately.
Importance of Regular Maintenance
The efficiency of even the best purifier will be drastically reduced without proper maintenance. Over time, filters are bound to clog, and UV lamps tend to weaken. It is best to:
- Change filters within a year.
- Get annual service check-ups.
- Internally and externally clean the purifier.
Regular maintenance is essential for the machine's longevity. It also guarantees clean water for your family every day.
Conclusion
Drinking safe and clean water, is not a luxury but a necessity for one's health to consume. Protecting your family from contaminated water becomes simple when you understand the sources of water contaminants and how to purify water. Do not forget to maintain the water purifier so it works optimally at all times while also regularly testing the water. Being proactive today optimizes the health of your family in the future.
Aqua Drink is a household name in Kanpur and helps families safeguard themselves with quick RO repair services, installation, and maintenance. We deal with leading brands Kent, Livpure, Aquafresh, and Aquaguard. With our expertise and annual maintenance offers, your water purifier receives the care it needs to ensure your family remains healthy.
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